She adds, The Time cover makes Morrison look like a really friendly person you want to go and hang out with, and then the McCurdy portrait makes her look so formidable and very challenging.. From Updike's post-World War II suburbia to Smith's postcolonial tale of London immigrants, the sweep of these writers' works chronicles the vast changes that have occurredover the turn of the 21st century. Regardless of whether you like short stories, works of nonfiction, or critical essays, there are a few fantastic authors that you need to consider. According to the curator: That really resonates in a lot of the ways with what Kingston was writing about being first generation, living in a community that is tied to a past, [and] trying to reconcile where one stands in a world that is all about assimilation into a kind of Americanness that can be at odds with the traditions, values and expectations of ones family., Kingston, for her part, aptly summarized an obstacle faced by writers of color who choose to focus their work on marginalized communities. The recipient of many prestigious awards, such as Grammy Awards, Shel Silverstein was posthumously inducted into the Chicago Literary Hall of Fame. is almost unsettling. His 1901 novel The First Men in the Moon became so influential that a lunar impact crater is named after him. Although a published amateur playwright and author, he was never a prolific student. James Joyce. Another of the 'Angry Young Men', Braine is best known for his novels Room At The Top and The Crying Game. He wrote a variety of fantastic books during his time, but one of the greatest was The Catcher in the Rye. Hansberrys play succeeded against all odds, winning her the New York Drama Critics Circle Award, earning four Tony Award nominations and spawning a Golden Globe-nominated 1961 film of the same name. J. D. Salinger is considered one of the twentieth centurys greatest writers and one of the greatest American authors of all time. The novel began as a letter to her dying grandfather and is a work of magical realism charting the history of Chile. Her young adult dystopian coming-of-age fantasy series the Divergent trilogy is her most famous work, and she wrote the first book on winter break while attending Northwestern University. He previously worked as a journalist. In addition to To Kill a Mockingbird, she published a sequel to the book, Go Set a Watchman, published in the mid-1950s. Dr. Seuss was an American children's author, illustrator, and political cartoonist. 20th Century Literature Women's roles in literature has evolved throughout history and had lead women to develop into strong independent roles. Two movie adaptations were filmed, the first starring Robert Redford and the second Leonardo DiCaprio. Franz Kafka is credited for being one of the earliest German-speaking authors to explore themes like absurdity, existential anxiety, and alienation. Roy Bing Chan's new book explores twentieth-century Chinese literature that emphasizes sleeping and dreaming as a way to reckon with the trauma of modernity, from the early May Fourth period through the end of the Cultural Revolution in the late 1970s. Twentieth-Century Modern Masters: The Jacques and Natasha Gelman Collection Lieberman, William S., ed., and Sabine Rewald, with contributions by Dawn Ades, John Ashbery, Jacques Dupin, John Golding, Lawrence Gowing, William S. Lieberman, Philippe de Montebello, Pierre Schneider, and Gary Tinterow (1989) The literature of the early 20th century was highly affected by the Modern Age. The Hugo Award-winner had also fought against the Germans in World War II and expressed his anti-war and atheist views through his works, which also include short stories, plays, and autobiographical works. Eliot amongst many others. Russian writer, Leo Tolstoy, is widely considered as one of the greatest authors ever. Some of the 24 women spotlighted in the exhibition were better known during their lifetimes than they are today. 24. Sylvia Plath was an American short-story writer, novelist, and poet. This is a story that many people can relate to even to this day, as everyone encounters challenges during childhood. Eliot's The Waste Land and James Joyce's Ulysses, both written in the twentieth century, were watersheds in the history of English literature. Henry James was an author, regarded as one of the greatest novelists ever to write in the English language. Nobel Prize winner Paul Krugman stated that one of Asimov's works inspired him to take up Economics. Just 34 years old, she left behind an extensive oeuvre, including a second Broadway play centered on the decidedly different subject of Greenwich Villages Bohemian culture; several unpublished screenplays emblematic of her radical philosophies; and an array of diaries, letters and papers documenting such topics as her closeted lesbian relationships. Collectively, the museum notes in a statement, the women represented have won every major writing prize of the 20th century. Series: Twentieth century encyclopedia of Catholicism; v. 117. Robert A. Heinlein is one of the most influential science-fiction writers of all time. . Her story inspired the 2003 film Sylvia in which she was portrayed by Gwyneth Paltrow. Murakami's works are melancholic, sometimes fantastic, and often in the first person. This is a very highly decorated group, says the museums senior historian, Gwendolyn DuBois Shaw. Jamaicas Ian Fleming International Airport is named after him. They have articulated their thought and belief seamlessly and managed to capture the attention of the reader effectively. He lived in New York City for a time but eventually decided to move back to California. . His work often touches on social criticism and family troubles. SSD. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, James and the Giant Peach, The Witches, The Twits and Matilda are some of his classic works. His works, such as The Chronicles of Narnia, have inspired the works of other famous authors. He significantly pushed the boundaries of American literature. This is a work in progress. Dune won the Nebula Award and the Hugo Award and spearheaded the Dune franchise. HP Lovecraft was a writer of weird and horror fiction and is known for his creation of Cthulhu Mythos, which has inspired a large body of games and music. He was virtually unknown during his lifetime, but is now considered a significant 20th-century author of supernatural horror fiction. Virginia Woolf was an English writer who pioneered a narrative mode called stream of consciousness to describe the thoughts and feelings of the narrator. Her 2012 novel "NW"was shortlisted for the Ondaatje Prize and the Women's Prize for Fiction. As a teenager, Kingston read Louisa May Alcotts novel Eight Cousins and found herself identifying not with the white female protagonist, but an exaggerated, exoticized Chinese character named Fun See. His works gained international acclaim only in the years following his untimely death at 44. She simply let her thoughts move from her brain into her hand and onto the page. Section 11, Catholicism and literature. He is one of the most celebrated childrens authors of all time, and he wrote countless childrens books during his life. Camilo Jos Cela is a Pulitzer Prize-winning Spanish author. Tolkien was born in South Africa but emigrated to Britain at a relatively young age. Twentieth Century and Contemporary Literature. 10 Important Contemporary and Late-20th-Century Authors. If you are interested in reading 1984, you may want to buy a copy from Amazon. 27 Black American . His stories have inspired several films like Tales of Ordinary Madness, Crazy Love, and Factotum. . Heinlein is credited with pioneering a literary subgenre called hard science fiction as he was among the first to stress the importance of scientific accuracy in fiction. He ended his own life in July 1961. Perhaps, Margaret Atwood's most important contribution is her invention of the LongPen device. . F. Scott Fitzgerald (1896), William Faulkner (1897), Ernest Hemingway (1899), Thomas Wolfe (1900) and John Steinbeck (1902) were all born within six years of one another. Standing at the intersection of comparative literature and cultural history, it transcends the framework of tuifei by . A new show at the National Portrait Gallery spotlights 24 authors, including Lorraine Hansberry, Sandra Cisneros and Maxine Hong Kingston. Many of her books deal with racism, civil rights issues, and other significant problems of the era. Iconoclastic and irreverent, the postmodern novel is by definition a radical experiment that emerges when a writer feels the customary tropes of fiction have been exhausted. He had some unique life experiences that informed his works. Even though she has countless famous works, her most popular character is certainly Ramona Geraldine Quimby. 1. British writer Ian McEwan started winning literary awards with his first book, a collection of short stories, "First Love, Last Rites" (1976) and never stopped. English writer and philosopher Aldous Huxley wrote countless books, including novels, short stories, non-fiction, and poems. His novels The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn were drawn from his childhood experiences in Missouri. His ideas gave rise to the word Shavian. His drama Pygmalion inspired the musical My Fair Lady. He is best known for his novel, The Great Gatsby, which vies for the title 'Great American Novel' with Mark Twain 's Huckleberry Finn and Herman Melville 's Moby-Dick. I feel as a writer that I have a gift of expressing things that people feel, and speaking for them, and also creating clarity and bridges between communities that misunderstand one another.. Eliot amongst many others. Please look at a few of the best authors from the 20th and 21st centuries whose work deserves to be part of your personal library. The English version of Murakami's well-received novel, "1Q84," was released in 2011. . Carl himself died unexpectedly six years later, succumbing to a cerebral hemorrhage while scouting out new homes for the family in Mexico City. . T.S. This book would spend close to half of the year on the bestseller list, and it won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1988. One of the most prominent literary figures of the early 20th century, with novels like "Mrs. Dalloway" and "To the Lighthouse" (1927). Richard Dawkins is a British ethologist, author, and evolutionary biologist. To Kill a Mockingbird. Also a prolific writer, Albert Camus had an illustrious literary career; most of his philosophical essays and novels are still influential. Browse further to get a list of famous writers of the 20th century. Although he was prolific in many genres, he is best remembered for his work on sci-fi novels, for which he is often referred to as the father of science fiction. He has produced and written for the show The Unit and authored several books. Her life and work have inspired several films, novels, and plays. Apart from publishing two best-selling novels, Ayn Rand is credited with developing a philosophical system called Objectivism. Asimov is credited with influencing most sci-fi writers since the 1950s. During this time, he published his wildly popular book, The Great Gatsby. This work . . Writers of modernist literature include Franz Kafka, D. H. Lawrence, Virginia Woolf, T.S. She is best known for her feminist and dystopian political themes, and her prolific output of work spans multiple genres, including poetry, short stories, and essays. (2021, August 31). Since his death, he has been the subject of many critical books and articles. Margaret Atwood is a Canadian poet and novelist. Adrienne Rich Allen Ginsberg Carolyn Forch classic literature Dylan Thomas Edgar Allan Poe Elizabeth Bishop Emily Dickinson Gwendolyn Brooks iconic poems Kevin Young Langston Hughes Louise Gluck Lucie Brock-Broido Lucille Clifton Marianne Moore Mark Leidner Maya Angelou Muriel Rukeyser Nikki Giovanni Patricia Lockwood Paul Laurence Dunbar poems This excellent collection by pioneering 20th century translator Denys Johnson-Davies brings together many different genres the great al-Hakim (1898-1987) worked in. The Period Born in St. Paul, Minnesota on September 24th, 1896, he spent 4 years at Princeton University, but never gained a degree. A Farewell to Arms, For Whom the Bell Tolls and The Old Man and the Sea are some of his classic works. HP Lovecraft was a writer of weird and horror fiction and is known for his creation of Cthulhu Mythos, which has inspired a large body of games and music. Poet, author, and civil rights activist Maya Angelou was a champion for black feminism and is best remembered for her autobiography, (American Weird-Fiction Writer Known for Creating the Mythopoeia 'Cthulhu Mythos'), (Best Known for His Novel 'The Great Gatsby'), (Famous for Her Books 'The Bell Jar' and 'Ariel'), (Author of Epic Fantasy Novels 'A Song of Ice and Fire'). She wears large hoop earrings, and her hair, carefully parted in the middle, is arranged in a braided updo. The novel won the Pulitzer Prize in 1988, and Toni Morrison, a luminary of African American literature, won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993. The Canterbury Tales by Geoffrey Chaucer. Best-Loved American Women Poets. In this story, the main character lives in New York. An influential poet, Frost was honored with four Pulitzer Prizes for Poetry, the only poet to receive four such awards. The searingly painful novel offers a very personal window into the horrors of the enslavement of people and its aftermath. He is also known for writing books that have a lot of rhymes in them, making them easy to learn. James Joyce was an Irish novelist, poet, teacher, short story writer, and literary critic. He wrote poems on love, political and social themes, and cultural and psychological themes. Here are twelve fantastic novels from some of the most exciting contemporary novelists across the pond that every self-respecting Anglophile should read. Thanks to his illustrious career, which spanned more than 70 years, Arthur Miller is regarded as one of the 20th century's greatest dramatists. In 2006, he established the Richard Dawkins Foundation for Reason and Science to promote secularism and scientific literacy. 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